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EU – Commission Proposes New and Revised RoHS Exemptions

The European Commission has sent out WTO TBT notices for two RoHS exemptions.

The first exemptions is a new exemption for Cadmium anodes in Hersch cells

In Annex IV to Directive 2011/65/EU, the following point 43 is added:

“43. Cadmium anodes in Hersch cells for oxygen sensors used in industrial monitoring and control instruments, where sensitivity below 10 ppm is required. Expires on [OP, please insert, as concrete date, 7 years after the date of entry into force of this directive].,

The second exemption narrows the scope of the existing exemption Annex IV(26):

In Annex IV, point 26 is replaced by the following:

’26. Lead in the following applications that are used durably at a temperature below –20°C under normal operating and storage conditions:

– (a) solders on printed circuit boards;
– (b) termination coatings of electrical and electronic components and coatings of
printed circuit boards;
– (c) solders for connecting wires and cables;
– (d) solders connecting transducers and sensors.

Lead in solders of electrical connections to temperature measurement sensors in devices which are designed to be used periodically at temperatures below –150°C. These exemptions expire on 30 June 2021.’

China – Guidelines on Conflict Minerals

On December 2, 2015, China published guidelines for responsible mineral supply chains. The guidelines were developed in cooperation between the China Chamber of Commerce of Metals, Minerals and Chemicals Importers & Exporters (CCCMC) and the OECD. The guidelines align with the OECDs due diligence guidelines on conflict minerals and will initially be voluntary. The announcement of the guidelines was made at the 2015 International Workshop on Responsible Mineral Supply Chains held in Beijing, China.

 

 

 

Sweden – Proposes Nanomaterial Reporting

The Swedish Chemicals Agency (KEMI), on December 1, 2015, proposed mandatory reporting of nanomaterials in chemicals products. This would include reporting of intentionally added nanomaterials in most chemical products, but nanomaterials in articles (per REACH definition) would be excluded from the reporting requirements.

The Swedish Chemicals Agency proposes that companies should have a duty to report if chemical products contain nanomaterials. The aim of this proposal is to improve knowledge about which nanomaterials there are on the Swedish market.

Sweden is one of several EU member states that has or is planning to implement nanomaterial reporting requirements. The full report leading up to the KEMI proposal is available on the KEMI website.

Belgium – Nanomaterial Registration

Requirements of a Belgium regulation that requires manufacturers and importers to register chemical products containing nanomaterials came into effect starting January 1, 2016. Existing substances produced in nanoparticle state were to be registered by January 1, 2016. Manufacturers and importers of chemical mixtures containing a substance produced in a nanoparticle state have an additional year to register – until January 1, 2017. Additional information on the Belgium regulation and the registration process are available on the nanoregistry portal.

EU – Commission Announces Circular Economy Package

The European Commission announced on December 2, 2015 that it is adopting an ambitious new Circular Economy Package. The Commission press release listed the key actions to be carried out under the current Commission’s mandate. Action items that are relevant to the EEE industry include:

  • Funding of over €650 million under Horizon 2020 and €5.5 billion under the structural funds;
  • Development of quality standards for secondary raw materials to increase the confidence of operators in the single market;
  • Measures in the Ecodesign working plan for 2015-2017 to promote reparability, durability and recyclability of products, in addition to energy efficiency;
  • A strategy on plastics in the circular economy, addressing issues of recyclability, biodegradability, the presence of hazardous substances in plastics, and the Sustainable Development Goals target for significantly reducing marine litter;

The broad range of actions making up the Commission’s circular economy package may have significant impact on the EEE industry and manufacturers over the upcoming decade. Impacts may include:

  • Ecodesign implementing measures that include design for reuse and recycling requirements in addition to the traditional energy efficiency requirements.
  • Requirements to make repair information available
  • Emphasis on implementing an environmental management system
  • Increased scrutiny of green claims
  • Product environmental footprint to measure and communicate environmental information
  • Increased Green Public Procurement (GPP)
  • Increased use of recycled plastics and recycled criterial materials
  • Development of quality standards for secondary raw materials
  • Increased exchange of information between manufacturers and recyclers

IEC62474 – Declarable Substances List Updated to Version D10.00

Version D10.00 of the IEC 62474 Declarable Substance List (DSL) and the Reference Substance List (RSL) were released on December 17, 2015. The substance lists are used globally by EEE manufacturers, suppliers, and IT solution providers as a common list of substances and substance groups that are declared throughout the supply chain.

The update includes:

  • four of five substances from the December 17, 2015 SVHC additions to the EU REACH Candidate List and
  • Changes in the reporting threshold of the four phthalate substances that were added to the EU RoHS Directive earlier this year.

The IEC 62474 data exchange format (XML schema and developer’s table) was not updated during this maintenance cycle. The database update is the final step in maintenance cycle (MC-2015-02) which was started in September 2015.

A detailed summary of the changes is provided on our IEC 62474 blog.

 

DigitalEurope Proposes PFOA Exemption for Spare Parts

In response to the anticipated restriction of PFOA, the DigitalEurope industry group is proposing an exemption for spare parts across all industries.

Earlier in 2015, ECHA’s Socio-Economic Analysis Committee (SEAC) recommended a restriction on perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), its salts and PFOA-related substances due to the substances’ persistence, bioaccumulation and toxic (PBT) properties. As part of the recommendation, SEAC noted that a car spare parts exemption proposed by the German Association of Car Manufacturers and the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA) is justified. DigitalEurope is proposing for an exemption for other industries, arguing that the rationale and justification is the same for EEE products as it is for automotive.

ECHA publishes new guidance on SVHC in articles

On December 17, 2015, ECHA published an update to the “Guidance on requirements for substances in articles”. The guidance document removes all of the interpretation and examples that contradict the September 2015 European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruling on the interpretation of article as it relates to calculating SVHC content above 0.1% (w/w).  The removed guidance includes any reference to calculating SVHC content based on the weight of an entire product as imported into the EU.  It now simply refers to “every article” without consideration for products that are manufactured from multiple articles. The following is a relevant excerpt from the new guidance document:

As concerns the obligations to communicate information on substances in articles in general (i.e. communication with recipients and consumers), please note that:

        • The substance concentration threshold of 0.1% (w/w) applies to every article supplied. This threshold applies to each article of an object made up of more than one article, which were joined or assembled together;
  • There is no tonnage trigger for these obligations (i.e. they also apply below 1 tonne per year);
  • The obligations also apply to articles which were produced or imported before the substance was included in the Candidate List and are supplied after the inclusion. Thus, the date of supply of the article is the relevant date;
  • The substance name to be communicated is the one appearing on the Candidate List for authorisation.

ECHA plans to provide, in 2016, a more thorough revision of the guidance including new examples that are aligned with the ECJ ruling.

For additional information on developing or assessing a REACH SVHC compliance program, contact ECD Compliance.

The new guidance document is available at http://echa.europa.eu/documents/10162/13632/articles_en.pdf

 

EU – REACH SVHCs added to Candidate List on December 17, 2015

The European Chemical Agency (ECHA), on December 17, 2015, added five new substances to the REACH SVHC Candidate List. The substances are listed in the table below. The Article 33 communication obligations specified in the REACH regulation (Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006) came into effect as soon as the SVHCs were added to the Candidate List,

SVHCs Added to the REACH Candidate List on December 17, 2015

Substance NameEC numberCAS number
1,3-propanesultone214-317-91120-71-4
2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-(5-chlorobenzotriazol-2-yl)phenol (UV-327)223-383-83864-99-1
2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(tert-butyl)-6-(sec-butyl)phenol (UV-350)253-037-136437-37-3
Nitrobenzene202-716-098-95-3
Perfluorononan-1-oic-acid and its sodium and ammonium salts206-801-3375-95-1, 21049-39-8, 4149-60-4

The substance, Dicyclohexyl phthalate, had been proposed for addition to the Candidate List during this update, but was withdrawn by the dossier submitter (Sweden) and postponed to a later submission date. The substance hexamethylene diacrylate (hexane-1,6-diol diacrylate) had also been proposed for the REACH Candidate List but did not get added. The full Candidate List is available on the ECHA website.

For additional information on developing or assessing an effective REACH SVHC compliance program, contact ECD Compliance.

UAE – Update on Proposed RoHS Regulation

In a previous post, we discussed the United Arab Emirates (UAE) proposed RoHS regulation that they had notified to the WTO. The UAE RoHS proposal restricts the same 10 substance groups and at the same threshold level that are currently restricted in EU RoHS Directive. However, a transition period for the 4 phthalate substances is not provided for most EEE product categories, with the exception of medical devices and monitoring and control instruments which have until July 22, 2021 (same date as in the EU RoHS Directive).

The EU has submitted a response to the UAE WTO notification requesting clarification on this lack of a transition period for the phthalate substances in most product categories. The EU response also highlighted that the Annex III and Annex IV list of exemptions are not perfectly up to date with the EU RoHS Directive exemptions and raised some of the conformity assessment anomalies that we discussed in our September article.

Contact ECD Compliance, for services to assess your environmental product compliance requirements, keep you up to date on the impact to your products and markets and to implement compliance procedures.